在开发过程中,UI设计师经常会设计一些带渐变文字的设计图,给到我们前端程序员,放在以前程序员只能是默默地叹息,在CSS3诞生后,解决了前端开发过程中的好多个难题,比如动画,遮罩等等。
我们今天要实现的就是使用纯CSS实现渐变色文字,下面是预览图:
.gradient-text-one{
background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom,red,#fd8403,yellow);
-webkit-background-clip:text;
-webkit-text-fill-color:transparent;
}
.gradient-text-two{
color:red;
}
.gradient-text-two[data-content]::after{
content:attr(data-content);
display: block;
position:absolute;
color:yellow;
left:0;
top:0;
z-index:2;
-webkit-mask-image:-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 bottom, from(yellow), to(rgba(0, 0, 255, 0)));
}
.gradient-text-three{
fill:url(#SVGID_1_);
font-size:40px;
font-weight:bolder;
}
<svg viewBoxs="0 0 500 300" class="svgBox">
<defs>
<linearGradient id="SVGID_1_" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x1="0" y1="10" x2="0" y2="50">
<stop offset="0" style="stop-color:yellow"/>
<stop offset="0.5" style="stop-color:#fd8403"/>
<stop offset="1" style="stop-color:red"/>
</linearGradient>
</defs>
<text text-anchor="middle" class="gradient-text-three" x="110px" y="30%">花信年华</text>
</svg>
以上3种方法全部代码完整DEMO:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html> <head> <meta charset="utf-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, user-scalable=no, initial-scale=1.0, maximum-scale=1.0, minimum-scale=1.0"> <title>CSS3渐变字体</title> <link rel="stylesheet" href="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/css/bootstrap.min.css"> <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script src="https://cdn.bootcss.com/bootstrap/3.3.7/js/bootstrap.min.js"></script> <style type="text/css"> *{margin:0;padding:0;} body,html{width:100%;height:100%;} .wrapper{width:80%;margin:0 auto;margin-top:30px;} .gradient-text{ text-align: left; text-indent:30px; line-height: 50px; font-size:40px; font-weight:bolder; position: relative; } .gradient-text-one{ background-image:-webkit-linear-gradient(bottom,red,#fd8403,yellow); -webkit-background-clip:text; -webkit-text-fill-color:transparent; } .gradient-text-two{ color:red; } .gradient-text-two[data-content]::after{ content:attr(data-content); display: block; position:absolute; color:yellow; left:0; top:0; z-index:2; -webkit-mask-image:-webkit-gradient(linear, 0 0, 0 bottom, from(yellow), to(rgba(0, 0, 255, 0))); } .gradient-text-three{ fill:url(#SVGID_1_); font-size:40px; font-weight:bolder; } </style> </head> <body> <section class="wrapper"> <div class="panel panel-info"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">方法1. background-clip + text-fill-color</h3> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <h3 class="gradient-text gradient-text-one">花样年华</h3> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-warning"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">方法2. mask-image</h3> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <h3 class="gradient-text gradient-text-two" data-content="豆蔻年华">豆蔻年华</h3> </div> </div> <div class="panel panel-danger"> <div class="panel-heading"> <h3 class="panel-title">方法3. svg linearGradient</h3> </div> <div class="panel-body"> <svg viewBoxs="0 0 500 300" class="svgBox"> <defs> <linearGradient id="SVGID_1_" gradientUnits="userSpaceOnUse" x1="0" y1="10" x2="0" y2="50"> <stop offset="0" style="stop-color:yellow"/> <stop offset="0.5" style="stop-color:#fd8403"/> <stop offset="1" style="stop-color:red"/> </linearGradient> </defs> <text text-anchor="middle" class="gradient-text-three" x="110px" y="30%">花信年华</text> </svg> </div> </div> </section> </body> </html>